From "The Rope Yarn", May 31, 1941
Published weekly aboard the Heavy Cruiser, USS SALT LAKE CITY, by direction
of the Commanding Officer for the benefit of the Crew.
Captain E. M. Zacharias, USN, Commanding
Officer
Commander J. B. Noble, USN, Executive
Officer
Feeling that it would be of interest to the readers of the "The Rope Yarn"
to know some of the highlights in the lives of important people in the
Salt Lake City, we will present weekly a short sketch on some outstanding
personality on board. It is only fitting that we should start at the top,
so here goes:
Page 2 & 3
Captain Ellis M. Zacharias, USN, is a native of Jacksonville,
Florida, and a graduate of the US Naval Academy in the class of 1912. He
served his first cruise aboard the new battleship ARKANSAS and had a part
in the commissioning of that vessel. On this cruise he carried President William Howard Taft to Panama to inspect the canal before the water was turned into it.
From 1913 to 1915 he served aboard the VIRGINIA and following this he had
a short service in the survey ship HANNIBAL, when he was called to more
important duty.
During the World War Captain Zacharias served in the Atlantic on
the cruisers RALEIGH and PITTSBURGH. The post war period found him on duty
at the American Embassy in Tokyo, Japan, where he had been sent by the
office of Naval Intelligence to study the Japanese language. It was at the
end of this tour that he went through the great Japanese earthquake.
Although in Yokohama at the time, he happened to be on the end of the pier,
a comparatively safe place, although that portion of the pier to which he
ran sank into the bay. After five hours the fire which burned the entire
wrecked city had spent itself. The Captain worked all night ashore helping
to carry the injured out to vessels in the harbor and later directed other
rescue work along the coast. Three days later when he returned to his
house a few miles down the coast he found that the tidal wave had carried
four feet of water through it. No, he wasn't married then.
Following this interesting foreign duty he served two years aboard the
ROCHESTER around Panama and was with
General John J. Pershing in Arnica, Chile, to
settle the Teena Arnica dispute between Chile and Peru. In 1926 he became
Commanding Officer of the destroyer, McCORMACK in China and in 1927 he
went again to the PITTSBURGH, then flagship of the Asiatic Fleet. A year
later he began a three year tour of duty in the office of Naval
Intelligence.
In 1931, after making a tour of the United States as Aide to Prince and
Princess Takamatsu, brother of the present Emperor, time again found
Captain Zacharias in command of a destroyer, the DORSEY, with
Destroyers Battle Force. Upon being relieved of this command in 1933, he
went to the senior Course at the United States Naval War College at
Newport, RI This duty was followed by a two year assignment as executive
officer of the cruiser RICHMOND. Prior to his coming to command the SALT
LAKE CITY last November, Captain Zacharias had, for two and a half years,
been Intelligence Officer of the 11th Naval District, which takes in all
of Southern California, New Mexico and Arizona. Captain Zacharias has
won high commendation for his services as a Naval Intelligence Officer and
has had hand in practically every espionage case in recent years. He was
instrumental in clearing up a number of cases such as the recent
Russian-Gorin-Salich espionage case in Los Angeles, the Drummond case in
Los Angeles, the Farnsworth case in Washington, DC and the New York Nazi
Spy case. All of these involved the sale of American Naval Secrets and now
some of the principles are doing time.
He is recognized as a keen student and an authority of Asiatic problems
and speaks Japanese fluently. When he was detached from the Intelligence
Service in the 11th Naval District, the San Diego Tribune-Sun in an
editorial said of him:
In Naval circles and among civilians who knew him during the two and a
half years he has been stationed here, there will be a genuine regret over
the departure of Captain Ellis M. Zacharias who, since May 1938, has been
District Intelligence Officer in San Diego. The regret, however, will be
tempered with happiness over his elevation to the command of the heavy
Cruiser USS Salt Lake City.
Captain Zacharias has made many friends in the district. Temperamentally
and by training, he has been regarded as the ideal intelligence officer,
because of his ability to understand problems from the civilian viewpoint
and particularly, from the viewpoint of the Nisei, or second generation of
the Japanese. For several years he was stationed in the Orient and spent
much of that time in Japan, where he acquired a knowledge that has enabled
him to speak it fluently. He also understands the customs, the mannerisms
and the line of reasoning of the Japanese people, something for Occidentals
to acquire.
Captain Zacharias is the type of naval officer that San Diego knows
so well and so favorably; competent, alert and possessing a keen interest
in civic matters."
Click "here" for More information on Captain Ellis M. Zacharias, Sr.